Q 1:
Is there a set rate of profit in business or not?
Also, take into consideration the high amount of taxes business owners pay each year.
A:
It is permissible for a person who sells a product for profit whether immediate or deferred to sell it at a higher price. We do not know of any limit on profit but one should be moderate, as there are reports (Part No. 13; Page No. 90) which encourage that. However, if the product is known locally to be of a certain price, a Muslim should not sell it for more to one who is unaware of that without telling him of this fact. Inflating prices is a kind of deceit. A Muslim is a brother of his fellow-Muslim, thus he should not wrong him, abandon him, cheat him, or betray him, rather he should advise him sincerely wherever he is. The Prophet (peace be upon him) stated:
"Religion is dependent on advising one another."
The Hadith
related by
Muslim in his Sahih.
And in the Two Sahih (authentic) Books of Hadith (i.e. Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
on the authority of
Jarir ibn `Abdullah Al-Yamany that he said:
"I gave my Bay`ah (pledge of allegiance) to the Prophet (peace be upon him) to establish Salah (Prayer), pay Zakah (obligatory charity), and be sincere towards every Muslim."