A:
There is no doubt that 'Umrah is an obligation. However, its obligatory status does not require it be performed before the obligatory Hajj. Thus, there is no prohibition to perform Hajj in one year and 'Umrah in another, and one is not required to perform his Hajj as Mutamatti`. Hence, if one performs the obligation of Hajj as Qarin (pilgrim combining Hajj and `Umrah without a break in between), Mufrid or Mutamatti', it will suffice him. Nevertheless,
Tamattu' Hajj ('Umrah during the months of Hajj followed by Hajj in the same year with a break in between) is the best type of Hajj for the one who has not brought the Hady (sacrificial animal offered by pilgrims) with him.May Allah grant us success. May peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and Companions.